| Sinemet CR Dosages & Strengths | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Strength | Format | Route | Strength | Class |
| Sinemet CR 50 mg-200 mg | tablet, extended release | oral | 1.0 each | OTC |
| Sinemet CR 50 mg-200 mg | tablet, extended release | oral | 1.0 each | OTC |
| Sinemet CR 25 mg-100 mg | tablet, extended release | oral | 1.0 each | OTC |
| Sinemet CR 25 mg-100 mg | tablet, extended release | oral | 1.0 each | OTC |
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Thu Jan 03 14:59:48 -0500 2008
Forex kitty - Calcutta Telegraph
... carbidopa and levodopa, used in the treatment of parkinson’s disease. Carbidopa and levodopa are generic equivalents of Bristol Myers Squibbs’ Sinemet CR.
Sat Aug 25 13:59:56 -0400 2007
carbidopa - A hydrazine derivative of dopa. Carbidopa is a peripheral dopa decarboxylase inhibitor that is used as an adjunct to levodopa administration to prevent peripheral biosynthesis of levodopa to dopamine, thereby reducing peripheral side effects. Carbidopa does not penetrate the blood brain barrier so that levodopa, after it reaches the brain, can be metabolized to dopamine by dopa decarboxylase where it exerts its effect on dopamine receptors.
levodopa - An amino acid precursor of dopamine with antiparkinsonian properties. Levodopa is a prodrug that is converted to dopamine by DOPA decarboxylase and can cross the blood-brain barrier. When in the brain, levodopa is decarboxylated to dopamine and stimulates the dopaminergic receptors, thereby compensating for the depleted supply of endogenous dopamine seen in Parkinson's disease. To assure that adequate concentrations of levodopa reach the central nervous system, it is administered with carbidopa, a decarboxylase inhibitor that does not cross the blood-brain barrier, thereby diminishing the decarboxylation and inactivation of levodopa in peripheral tissues and increasing the delivery of dopamine to the CNS.